Save Replay
OBS screen recording9 min read

How to Record Your Screen With OBS Studio

OBS can record a display, one application window, or a game, but a good first recording depends on the source, audio, output format, and a short test. Set those pieces before you start the real walkthrough.

Published by Save Replay · July 28, 2026

Direct answer

Direct answer

Run OBS's Auto-Configuration Wizard, create a scene, add Display Capture, Window Capture, or Game Capture, and confirm the audio meters move for the sources you want. Set the recording path and format, make a short test, then use Start Recording and Stop Recording. Remux MKV to MP4 before opening it in a browser workflow that needs MP4.

A practical framework

Work through the decision in four steps

  1. 1

    Run the setup wizard

    Open Tools and run the Auto-Configuration Wizard so OBS can choose a starting resolution and encoder for recording on the current computer.

  2. 2

    Build one clear scene

    Add Display Capture for a whole monitor, Window Capture for one application, or Game Capture for gameplay. Resize the source to fit the canvas.

  3. 3

    Test audio and output

    Watch the mixer meters, set the recording path and format, record ten seconds, stop, and play that file outside OBS.

  4. 4

    Record the real take

    Start the recording, perform the walkthrough, stop cleanly, then remux if needed before trimming and sharing the useful range.

Choose the narrowest source that shows the task

Display Capture records a full monitor, including windows and notifications that appear on it. Window Capture limits the picture to one application window. Game Capture is meant for supported games. Choose the narrowest source that still shows every step the viewer needs, then inspect the canvas for black borders or cropped controls.

Create a separate scene for a different layout instead of moving sources during the take. Hide private tabs, desktop icons, password managers, customer records, and chat windows before recording. A source choice can reduce accidental exposure, but it does not replace a final playback review.

Test the file and audio before the real take

OBS's mixer should move for the desktop and microphone sources you intend to record. Speak, play expected system audio, and check that neither source clips into the red. If an unwanted device moves, mute or remove it. Record a short sample and play the saved file in another player because live meters do not prove the final track mix is right.

OBS recommends MKV when recording reliability matters because an interrupted session is less likely to lose the complete file. Its File menu includes Remux Recordings, and automatic remux can be enabled in Advanced settings. This keeps the resilient recording container for capture while producing an MP4 for tools that do not accept MKV.

Use Replay Buffer only when the moment is unpredictable

Replay Buffer is optional. Enable it in Output settings, assign a Save Replay hotkey under Hotkeys, and start the buffer before the event. It keeps recent activity so you can save the past window after something happens. For a planned tutorial, normal Start Recording and Stop Recording are easier to reason about.

After either method writes a local file, trim it for the recipient. Keep the initial state, action, and visible result; remove setup, repeated takes, and long pauses. Save Replay can open a browser-compatible output, prepare the selected range, and create a watch link without replacing OBS as the recorder.

Source notes

External product conditions can change. These primary sources were reviewed for this article; check them again before making a plan-dependent decision.

Put the workflow into practice

Choose the moment before you upload it

Preview locally, select the range you want, and create one browser-ready link without an account for the basic flow.

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